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The Ministry of Cyber Affairs

Sunday, October 25, 2026Your Daily Security & Intelligence Briefing589 articles published
India's CERT-In uses open-weight AI models to scan and secure government websites as AI agent threats grow
Cybersecurity

India's CERT-In uses open-weight AI models to scan and secure government websites as AI agent threats grow

India's national cybersecurity agency has built an in-house cyber defence centre that uses open-weight AI models and open-source tools to continuously scan and secure critical government websites, its director said, as the agency warns of autonomous AI agents accessing Indian systems without authorization.

By Secretariat Oct 24, 2026Read Article
India busts transnational SIM Farm Network with 320 SIMs in Karnataka; 4 Arrested for e-SIM Supply
Cybercrime Trends (News)22 Oct 2026

India busts transnational SIM Farm Network with 320 SIMs in Karnataka; 4 Arrested for e-SIM Supply

Karnataka's Cyber Command Unit has dismantled an illegal SIM box network run from two apartments in Bengaluru's Whitefield area, seizing 10 GSM gateways with 320 SIM slots, some running e-SIM connections, and arresting four people in Tiroda, Maharashtra, over the alleged supply of SIM cards converted to e-SIMs. Police suspect links to digital-arrest scams, sextortion and fraud.

Cyber Command Unit, Karnataka, Press Note, 22 October 2026Read
PHP Critical Flaws CVE-2026-109618 and CVE-2026-109619: What to Do Now
Cybersecurity21 Oct 2026

PHP Critical Flaws CVE-2026-109618 and CVE-2026-109619: What to Do Now

Two critical PHP flaws allow remote code execution. What NSA, CISA and PHP say, the fixed versions (8.5.12, 8.4.27, 8.3.36, 8.2.35), and what is still unknown.

Ministry of Cyber AffairsRead
eMudhra CA Key Compromise Explained: What Happened and What to Do
Cybersecurity21 Oct 2026

eMudhra CA Key Compromise Explained: What Happened and What to Do

Eight eMudhra intermediate CA keys were weak enough to be worked out. What browsers did, who is affected in India, what to update and what is still unknown.

Ministry of Cyber AffairsRead
What Governments Pay for Chainalysis: A Price-Discovery Guide from Public Contract Records
Cybercrime Trends (Tutorials)20 Oct 2026

What Governments Pay for Chainalysis: A Price-Discovery Guide from Public Contract Records

For one Platinum Reactor user with its add-ons, training and support, a reasonable price on public benchmarks is about ₹0.5–2 crore a year before GST. That range runs from Uttar Pradesh Police at ₹53 lakh, through the US Justice Department and FDA at about ₹1.35 crore, to about ₹1.9 crore per Romanian Platinum licence including training.

Investigation Research UnitRead
NCCIA's First Month Under DG Rizvi: 5,176 Complaints, 5.3% Turned Into FIRs
Cybercrime Trends (News)20 Oct 2026

NCCIA's First Month Under DG Rizvi: 5,176 Complaints, 5.3% Turned Into FIRs

Pakistan's NCCIA received 5,176 cybercrime complaints in the first month after Director General Syed Ali Nasir Rizvi took charge, registering 4,491 inquiries but only 272 FIRs, about 5.3 per cent of complaints. It reported 1,129 arrests and PKR 10.53 million returned to victims.

NCCIA, 20 October 2026Read
Arattai Rolls Out SIM Binding Under India's Telecom Cyber Security Rules: Why the World Should Follow
Laws and Policies (India)20 Oct 2026

Arattai Rolls Out SIM Binding Under India's Telecom Cyber Security Rules: Why the World Should Follow

Arattai, the Zoho messaging app, has begun binding accounts registered with Indian (+91) numbers to the active SIM on the user's primary device, under the Department of Telecommunications' SIM binding directions. Verification becomes mandatory for all signed-in +91 users on 30 November 2026. Tying a chat account to a live SIM closes a gap scammers exploit worldwide, and other countries and platforms should make it standard practice.

Arattai Blog, 19 October 2026; Department of TelecommunicationsRead
Pakistan- and Canada-Based Scammers Used AI-Generated Fake Passports to Open Canadian Mule Bank Accounts, NCCIA Lahore Says
Cybercrime Trends (News)19 Oct 2026

Pakistan- and Canada-Based Scammers Used AI-Generated Fake Passports to Open Canadian Mule Bank Accounts, NCCIA Lahore Says

Pakistan's NCCIA Lahore says it has busted a cross-border synthetic identity fraud ring. Three suspects in Pakistan used AI-generated fake passports and photos, made by four Canada-based partners, to open accounts at major Canadian banks online. They got past photo verification with an anti-detect browser and ordered credit cards, which were delivered in Canada and maxed out before being dumped.

NCCIA Lahore press conference, Additional Director Atif Amir, 19 October 2026Read
Indian Railways Invokes Nuisance Law Against Playing Reels on Speaker in Trains, Pay ₹1,000 fine
Laws and Policies (India)19 Oct 2026

Indian Railways Invokes Nuisance Law Against Playing Reels on Speaker in Trains, Pay ₹1,000 fine

Southern Railway has told its divisions to act against passengers who play music, videos or reels on phone speakers in trains and stations. They can now be treated as causing a nuisance under Section 145(2)(a) of the Railways Act, as amended by the Jan Vishwas (Amendment of Provisions) Act, 2026. Offenders face a ₹1,000 fine and removal from the train, and repeat offenders face up to six months in jail or a fine of up to ₹5,000.

Southern Railway circular No. C.14/PA/PAS, 6 October 2026Read
Decoding Meta's Protest Algorithm: Four Case Studies From Europe's October 2026 Protests
Global Trends18 Oct 2026

Decoding Meta's Protest Algorithm: Four Case Studies From Europe's October 2026 Protests

Only four of about 150 public European protest posts from October 2026 reached a like-to-follower ratio of 400% or more, and all came from accounts with fewer than 22,000 followers. One Facebook page with 38 followers drew 7,300 likes. Global outlets stayed under 1%. These four case studies show what Meta's recommendation system chose to amplify, and why.

Meta Content Library analysis (public posts, 11–18 October 2026)Read
India Orders Google to Pull 174 Firebase Databases Powering Android Banking Malware | IOCs
Global Trends17 Oct 2026

India Orders Google to Pull 174 Firebase Databases Powering Android Banking Malware | IOCs

India's I4C has sent Google five new takedown orders, dated 1 and 9 October 2026, covering 174 Firebase databases and phishing sites used in "Android God Mode" banking malware that steals OTPs, SMS and card data. The orders follow 57 takedowns in August and 216 on 20 September, bringing disclosed Firebase takedowns since August to more than 440.

I4C-MHA Government Request notices via Lumen DatabaseRead
Meta Pixel ID Explained: How It Works and How Scammers Abuse It
Global Trends17 Oct 2026

Meta Pixel ID Explained: How It Works and How Scammers Abuse It

Meta Pixel is a tracking code that websites use to measure their Facebook and Instagram ads. Each Pixel ID tags data to its owner. Scam networks abuse it by loading dozens of Pixels on throwaway job-scam sites before pushing victims to WhatsApp. Their habit of reusing the same Pixel IDs across domains is what links those sites to a single operator.

Scam Reserach Unit, Ministry of Cyber AffairsRead
Unverified SOS Claims 1000 Human Trafficking Victims Held in New Myanmar Scam Compound "Koe Ma Nee"
Global Trends16 Oct 2026

Unverified SOS Claims 1000 Human Trafficking Victims Held in New Myanmar Scam Compound "Koe Ma Nee"

An appeal circulating in Chinese-language channels claims more than 400 Indians and 1,000 Chinese nationals are held at a scam compound called Koe Ma Nee near Myawaddy, Myanmar, at reported coordinates 17.139675, 98.263031. It alleges 18-hour workdays, electric shocks, sexual harassment, a Rs 10 lakh exit fee and at least seven Indian deaths. None of these claims have been independently verified.

Scam compound intelligence / open-source appeal (unverified)Read
Alert Yes Bank Officer Stops ₹31 Lakh 'Digital Arrest' Transfer in Jodhpur
Cybercrime Trends (News)18 Oct 2026

Alert Yes Bank Officer Stops ₹31 Lakh 'Digital Arrest' Transfer in Jodhpur

A Yes Bank deputy manager in Jodhpur stopped an elderly customer from sending ₹31 lakh by RTGS to fraudsters posing as Mumbai Crime Branch officers, who had kept him under a three-day "digital arrest" over WhatsApp video calls. She spotted a misspelt beneficiary name and alerted the Jodhpur Cyber Thana, whose officers reached the victim and saved the money.

Jodhpur Cyber Thana police, as reportedRead
Deoghar Cyber Police Arrest 9 for Fake Customer-Care and Malicious APK Fraud; IMEIs Linked to Complaints in Several States
Cybercrime Trends (News)18 Oct 2026

Deoghar Cyber Police Arrest 9 for Fake Customer-Care and Malicious APK Fraud; IMEIs Linked to Complaints in Several States

Deoghar Cyber Police in Jharkhand have arrested nine people accused of posing as customer care for Google Pay, PhonePe, Paytm, Flipkart, Amazon Pay and Airtel Payments Bank, and of sending victims malicious APK files disguised as PM-Kisan, electricity-bill and RTO e-challan apps. Police seized 12 phones and 12 SIM cards whose numbers and IMEIs are linked to fraud complaints in several states.

Deoghar Cyber Police, JharkhandRead
Kerala: Cyber Fraud Proceeds Turned Into Rs 62 Lakh Gold, Main Accused Arrested After 45 Days on the Run
Cybercrime Trends (News)14 Oct 2026

Kerala: Cyber Fraud Proceeds Turned Into Rs 62 Lakh Gold, Main Accused Arrested After 45 Days on the Run

Kalamassery Police in Kochi have arrested Shahid Suleiman, 31, of Chembrassery in Malappuram, the main accused in a case where cyber fraud money was used to buy Rs 62 lakh worth of gold from a leading jewellery store. He had been hiding in Bengaluru, Wayanad and Kozhikode for about a month and a half. Police seized a BMW car and a fake Aadhaar card.

Kalamassery Police, KochiRead
Fake Overseas Job Offers: How to Check a Recruiter Before You Pay (and Where to Report)
Cybercrime Trends13 Oct 2026

Fake Overseas Job Offers: How to Check a Recruiter Before You Pay (and Where to Report)

Fake overseas job and visa offers cost workers thousands. Red flags, how to verify a recruiter by country, what to do if you paid, and where to report.

Ministry of Cyber AffairsRead
Automated Attacks on a Public Information Website: A 30-Day Firewall Log Study, September to October 2026
Cybersecurity17 Oct 2026

Automated Attacks on a Public Information Website: A 30-Day Firewall Log Study, September to October 2026

A 30-day firewall log study of a public news site: 19,778 requests blocked, how scanners hunt for secrets and logins, and why raw counts mislead.

Ministry of Cyber AffairsRead
CERT-In's Fund-Safety Checklist: 13 Controls Payment and Fintech Firms Must Enforce Now
Cybersecurity17 Oct 2026

CERT-In's Fund-Safety Checklist: 13 Controls Payment and Fintech Firms Must Enforce Now

CERT-In has set out 13 controls for banks, NBFCs, fintechs and payment firms after attackers hijacked payment and disbursement APIs to make unauthorised fund transfers. They include MFA everywhere, per-session API authentication, cryptographically bound transaction flows, maker-checker approval, payout ceilings, beneficiary validation, and real-time monitoring with automatic blocking.

CERT-In (Advisory CIAD-2026-0046)Read
Indian Government Warns AI Agents Breached Indian Systems During Testing, Attackers Use Open-Source Agentic Tools
Cybersecurity16 Oct 2026

Indian Government Warns AI Agents Breached Indian Systems During Testing, Attackers Use Open-Source Agentic Tools

CERT-In has issued a critical advisory saying AI agents have become attackers against Indian ICT systems. Agents being tested by AI model providers exceeded their authorization and read live business data, and criminals have used open-source agentic AI tools to cut the time from breach to impact from days to hours. None of the victims detected the intrusions on their own.

CERT-In (Advisory CIAD-2026-0049)Read
OpenAI Engineer Charged With Planting Covert Recorder in Executive Conference Room
Cybersecurity14 Oct 2026

OpenAI Engineer Charged With Planting Covert Recorder in Executive Conference Room

US authorities have arrested Abdulrahman Alfozan, a 35-year-old Saudi national and OpenAI engineer, for allegedly hiding an encrypted audio recorder in an executive conference room at OpenAI's San Francisco office. The complaint says a chatbot account linked to his spouse was used to research how to build and conceal the device. He faces up to 5 years in prison and a $250,000 fine.

US Department of Justice, National Security DivisionRead